Itens do Canadá

(en) Canada is a country located in the northern part of North America. A federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy composed of ten provinces and three territories, the country is bordered on the east by the Atlantic Ocean, on the north by the Arctic Ocean and on the west by the Pacific Ocean from where its motto Latin (official since 1921) found on some 50 cents coins among others "A mari usque ad mare" (from one ocean to another). The United States is the only border country in the south and north-west. Canada's land area is nearly 10 million square kilometers, making it the second largest country in the world after Russia. In 2016, it has about 36 million inhabitants and is the 37th most populous country in the world. The territory contains more than 31,700 lakes, making Canada the country with some of the largest freshwater reserves in the world. The official languages at the federal level are English and French. The federal capital is Ottawa and the currency is the Canadian dollar. The first occupants of the Canadian territory were the Amerindians, whose migrations date back to about 15,000 years ago during the last glaciation that lowered the level of the oceans and created a land bridge linking Eurasia to America, allowing to settle down. Although Vikings settled from the 11th century to the 14th century, the first explorations of Europeans began at the end of the 15th century, culminating in the expeditions of Frenchman Jacques Cartier to the Gulf of St. Lawrence. After some unsuccessful experiments in the first half of the 16th century, we see the first French perennial trading posts on the continent between 1600 and 1608, initiating the process of French colonization. Subsequently, the British invaded the established French colonies and established other settlements, particularly in the Atlantic Coast region (Nova Scotia, Acadia), the St. Lawrence River Valley and the Labrador Peninsula (Nova Scotia). France) as well as in the Arctic zone, while other European powers such as Spain and Russia explore the rest of Canada. As a result of various conflicts, especially the Spanish Succession War (1701-1714), the Conquest War (1754-1760) and the American War of Independence (1775-1783), the Great War Brittany gained and lost territories in the eighteenth century, resulting in what corresponds to the Canadian territory of today. Three of these colonies federated on July 1, 1867, forming the Dominion of Canada, an independent nation under partial domination of the British Crown. Its complete sovereignty is then guaranteed by the Balfour Declaration of 1926, the Westminster Statute of 1931 and the repatriation of its Constitution in 1982. Canada's contemporary history has been marked by a vigorous territorial expansion, the Gold Rush and participation in the First World War. The country was badly hit by the Great Depression in 1929 but its economy rebounded thanks to its participation in the Second World War, where it emerged as a middle power and was one of the winners as a member of the Allies. Ler mais

Links externos: Wikidata (Q16), Wikipédia

Ver também: Províncias canadianas, Nova Escócia, Ilha do Príncipe Eduardo, Canadá Superior, Novo Brunswick, Província Unida do Canadá, Colúmbia Britânica, Alberta, Terra Nova, Nova França

½ Pint Cream - Armstrong Cheese Co-op (British Columbia)
S.D.
Fichas de negócios › Fichas de leite
Plástico
N# 429472

1 - Twin Shores Camping Area (Kensington, Prince Edward Island)
S.D.
Fichas de higiene e bem estar › Fichas de sanitários e vestiários
Latão • 5,7 g • ⌀ 25,3 mm
N# 440472

Token - Kidzone (LaSalle, Ontario)
S.D.
Fichas de parque de diversão › Fichas de máquinas de jogos e fliperamas
Latão • 5,7 g • ⌀ 25,4 mm
N# 411285

Token - Canada Wide Parking Services
S.D.
Fichas de transporte › Fichas de estacionamento
Latão • 5,3 g • ⌀ 24,8 mm
N# 395546

Parking Token (Parking Meter)
S.D.
Fichas de transporte › Fichas de estacionamento
Latão • 8,48 g • ⌀ 28,5 mm
N# 223920

Shopping Cart Token - Walmart
S.D.
Fichas de depósito › Fichas de carrinho de compras
Cuproníquel • 6,59 g • ⌀ 26 mm
N# 313209

Token - Bingemans Funworx (Kitchener, Ontario)
S.D.
Fichas de parque de diversão › Fichas de máquinas de jogos e fliperamas
Latão • 5,04 g • ⌀ 22,9 mm
N# 412305

Parking Token - Canadian Parking Equipment Limited
S.D.
Fichas de transporte › Fichas de estacionamento
Latão • 4,75 g • ⌀ 25,7 mm
N# 75597

1⁄25 Plug of Tobacco - London Tobacco Co. (London, Ontario)
S.D. (1903 A.C)
Fichas comerciais › Fichas de desconto
Alumínio • 0,61 g • ⌀ 19 mm
McColl# 293, Bowman Ontario# 596-1-a, N# 476154

Token - Knox's Galt Church (Cambridge, Ontario)
1845
Medalhas › Medalhas religiosas
Chumbo • 10,66 g • 30,5 × 22 mm
Leroux# 716, Bowman Ontario# 74, N# 478025

Medal - Knox's Galt Church (Cambridge, Ontario)
1845
Medalhas › Medalhas religiosas
Estanho-chumbo • 5,37 g • 30,5 × 21,5 mm
Leroux# 717, Bowman Ontario# 75, N# 478031

Medal - Confederation of Canada
1867
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: Confederação do Canadá
Bronze • 271 g • ⌀ 76 mm
Leroux# 1191, BHM# 2875, Eimer# 1590, Fearon# 318.1, N# 340373

Medal - Numismatic and Archaeological Society (Montreal)
1870
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de companhias, instituições ou associações
• 21,93 g • ⌀ 42,6 mm
N# 459415

Award - Victoria (Starr Medal)
S.D. (1870)
Medalhas de premiação › Prêmios escolares ou acadêmicos: Universidade de Toronto
Bronze • ⌀ 44 mm
Leroux# 747, Storer MiN# 3419, N# 428973

Medal - Victoria (Dominion of Canada)
S.D. (1870)
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas
Prata • ⌀ 40 mm
Leroux# 1460, N# 420916

Medal - Prince of Wales (Recovery from Typhoid)
1872
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de personalidade ou retrato: Recuperação do Príncipe de Gales
Bronze • 92,2 g • ⌀ 57,6 mm
Leroux# 1660, Breton His# 173, W&E# 1161D1, N# 477550

Medal - Victoria (Canadian Treaties)
S.D. (1873)
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas
Bronze • ⌀ 76 mm
Leroux# 1191, BHM# 2961, Eimer# 1610, N# 423182

Award - Victoria (Murphy Medal)
1873
Medalhas de premiação › Prêmios escolares ou acadêmicos: Academia Comercial Católica de Montreal
Bronze • ⌀ 45 mm
Leroux# 1100, Breton Pop# 123, N# 446423

Award - Victoria (Governor-General's Prize)
1873
Medalhas de premiação › Prêmios escolares ou acadêmicos
Bronze • ⌀ 51 mm
Leroux# 1341, BHM# 2958, Eimer# 1625, N# 421537

Award - Victoria (Law Society)
S.D. (1875)
Medalhas de premiação › Prêmios escolares ou acadêmicos: Sociedade de Advogados, Ontário
Estanho • ⌀ 44 mm
BDM VI# 591, N# 428974

Award - Victoria (Governor-General's Prize)
1876
Medalhas de premiação › Prêmios escolares ou acadêmicos
Bronze • ⌀ 51 mm
BHM# 3028, Leroux# 1340, N# 421742

Medal - Dominion of Canada
S.D. (1876-1883)
Medalhas › Medalhas de premiação: Exposição do Centenário, Filadélfia, 1876
Prata • 38,4 g • ⌀ 41,15 mm
Leroux# 1460, N# 333064

Award - Victoria (Governor-General's Prize)
S.D. (1878)
Medalhas › Medalhas de premiação
Prata • ⌀ 51 mm
Leroux# 1570, BHM# 3046, N# 421764

Medal (Industrial Exhibition Association of Toronto)
S.D. (1879)
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de exposição, feira ou festival: Associação de Exposições Industriais de Toronto
Prata 925‰ • 50,1 g • ⌀ 44,5 mm
Leroux# 1466, N# 449903

Award (Agricultural & Arts Association of Ontario)
S.D. (1879)
Medalhas de premiação › Prêmios industriais ou agrícolas: Associação Agrícola e Artística do Ontário
Bronze
N# 458498

Medal - Industrial Exhibition Association of Toronto 1879
1879
Medalhas › Medalhas de premiação
Bronze • 109,3 g • ⌀ 64,0 mm
Leroux# 1463, N# 438944

Medal - Father Frederic
1881
Medalhas › Medalhas religiosas
1,67 g • 17,5 × 14 mm
N# 434341

Award - Victoria (Hirim Mills Medal; bronze)
1882
Medalhas de premiação › Prêmios escolares ou acadêmicos: McGill College
Bronze • ⌀ 45 mm
N# 436550

Award - Victoria (Hirim Mills Medal)
1882
Medalhas de premiação › Prêmios escolares ou acadêmicos: McGill College
Ouro • 40,22 g • ⌀ 45 mm
N# 436548

Medal - Industrial Exhibition Association of Toronto
S.D. (1883-1896)
Medalhas › Medalhas de premiação
Bronze • 133 g • ⌀ 64,2 mm
Leroux# 1465, N# 477546

Medal - Toronto Industrial Exhibition
1884
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de exposição, feira ou festival
Outros • 11,1 g • ⌀ 31,3 mm
Leroux# 1509, N# 478005

Award - Victoria (Watt Medal)
1884
Medalhas de premiação › Prêmios escolares ou acadêmicos: Reunião da Associação Britânica, Montreal
Bronze • ⌀ 45 mm
BDM VIII# 293, N# 428972

Award - Victoria (Watt Medal; gold)
1884
Medalhas de premiação › Prêmios escolares ou acadêmicos: Reunião da Associação Britânica, Montreal
Ouro • 52,56 g • ⌀ 45 mm
BDM VIII# 293, N# 436547

Award - Victoria (Governor-General's Prize)
1884
Medalhas › Medalhas de premiação
Bronze • ⌀ 51 mm
BHM# 3164, Eimer# 1710, Leroux# 1550, N# 421538

Award - Victoria (Governor-General's Prize; gold)
1884
Medalhas › Medalhas de premiação
Bronze • 104 g • ⌀ 51,2 mm
BHM# 3164, Eimer# 1710, Leroux# 1550, PCGS# 961298, N# 436398

Medal - Toronto Industrial Exhibition
1884
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de exposição, feira ou festival
Outros • 10,6 g • ⌀ 31,2 mm
Leroux# 1509, 1830, N# 415296

Medal - Toronto Industrial Exhibition
1884
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de exposição, feira ou festival
Outros • 10,6 g • ⌀ 31,2 mm
Leroux# 1509, 1622, N# 415297

Toronto Industrial Fair & Semi Centennial Exposition
1884
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de exposição, feira ou festival
Outros • 14,9 g • ⌀ 31,3 mm
Leroux# 1509, 1622, N# 413832

Medal - Centennial of Freemasonry (New Brunswick)
1884
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas
Prata • 22,2 g • ⌀ 35 mm
Leroux# 1575, N# 418287

Medal - Centennial of Freemasonry (New Brunswick)
1884
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas
Bronze • 26,8 g • ⌀ 35 mm
Leroux# 1575, N# 418288

Toronto Semi-Centennial
1884
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas
Outros • 20,7 g • ⌀ 39,2 mm
Leroux# 1818, N# 374905

Medal - Industrial Exhibition of Toronto
1884
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de exposição, feira ou festival
Estanho-chumbo • 25,88 g • ⌀ 41 mm
N# 272773

Award - Victoria (Molson Medal)
1884
Medalhas de premiação › Prêmios escolares ou acadêmicos: McGill College
Ouro • 53,1 g • ⌀ 45 mm
N# 436549

Medal - Crystal Palace (Toronto, Ontario)
1884
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: Semi-Centenário de Toronto
Cobre • ⌀ 37 mm
N# 357685

North West Canada Medal
1885
Medalhas de premiação › Prêmios militares: Rebelião do Noroeste de 1885
Prata 925‰ • ⌀ 36 mm
BBM# 108, N# 424541

Medal - Toronto Exhibition Souvenir
1885
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de exposição, feira ou festival
Estanho-zinco • 7,3 g • ⌀ 33 mm
Leroux# 1510, TC# 223499, N# 464853

Medal - Toronto Industrial Exhibition
1886
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de exposição, feira ou festival
Bronze • 18,9 g • ⌀ 31,4 mm
Leroux# 1512, N# 478006

Medal (Brant Memorial)
1886
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de inauguração: Construção do Memorial de Brant, Brantford
Estanho • ⌀ 38 mm
N# 449888

Medal - The Henry Fry English Prize (High School of Quebec)
S.D. (1886)
Medalhas de premiação › Prêmios escolares ou acadêmicos
Prata • 44,4 g • ⌀ 44 mm
Leroux# 639, Breton Pop# 108, N# 395680

Medal - Cardinal Taschereau
1886
Medalhas › Medalhas religiosas
⌀ 38 mm
Leroux# 1140, N# 169739