Itens do Canadá

(en) Canada is a country located in the northern part of North America. A federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy composed of ten provinces and three territories, the country is bordered on the east by the Atlantic Ocean, on the north by the Arctic Ocean and on the west by the Pacific Ocean from where its motto Latin (official since 1921) found on some 50 cents coins among others "A mari usque ad mare" (from one ocean to another). The United States is the only border country in the south and north-west. Canada's land area is nearly 10 million square kilometers, making it the second largest country in the world after Russia. In 2016, it has about 36 million inhabitants and is the 37th most populous country in the world. The territory contains more than 31,700 lakes, making Canada the country with some of the largest freshwater reserves in the world. The official languages at the federal level are English and French. The federal capital is Ottawa and the currency is the Canadian dollar. The first occupants of the Canadian territory were the Amerindians, whose migrations date back to about 15,000 years ago during the last glaciation that lowered the level of the oceans and created a land bridge linking Eurasia to America, allowing to settle down. Although Vikings settled from the 11th century to the 14th century, the first explorations of Europeans began at the end of the 15th century, culminating in the expeditions of Frenchman Jacques Cartier to the Gulf of St. Lawrence. After some unsuccessful experiments in the first half of the 16th century, we see the first French perennial trading posts on the continent between 1600 and 1608, initiating the process of French colonization. Subsequently, the British invaded the established French colonies and established other settlements, particularly in the Atlantic Coast region (Nova Scotia, Acadia), the St. Lawrence River Valley and the Labrador Peninsula (Nova Scotia). France) as well as in the Arctic zone, while other European powers such as Spain and Russia explore the rest of Canada. As a result of various conflicts, especially the Spanish Succession War (1701-1714), the Conquest War (1754-1760) and the American War of Independence (1775-1783), the Great War Brittany gained and lost territories in the eighteenth century, resulting in what corresponds to the Canadian territory of today. Three of these colonies federated on July 1, 1867, forming the Dominion of Canada, an independent nation under partial domination of the British Crown. Its complete sovereignty is then guaranteed by the Balfour Declaration of 1926, the Westminster Statute of 1931 and the repatriation of its Constitution in 1982. Canada's contemporary history has been marked by a vigorous territorial expansion, the Gold Rush and participation in the First World War. The country was badly hit by the Great Depression in 1929 but its economy rebounded thanks to its participation in the Second World War, where it emerged as a middle power and was one of the winners as a member of the Allies. Ler mais

Links externos: Wikidata (Q16), Wikipédia

Ver também: Províncias canadianas, Nova Escócia, Ilha do Príncipe Eduardo, Canadá Superior, Novo Brunswick, Província Unida do Canadá, Colúmbia Britânica, Alberta, Terra Nova, Nova França

Medallion - Canadian Centennial (Scarborough, Ontario)
1967
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: Centenário do Canadá
Cuproníquel • 29,4 g • ⌀ 40,7 mm
THO# 485, N# 400966

Medal - Scarborough (Ontario)
S.D. (1967)
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: Centenário do Canadá
Bronze • 30,5 g • ⌀ 40,7 mm
THO# 486, N# 376113

Medal - Purchase of Alaska
1967
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas
Alpaca • 22 g • ⌀ 37,2 mm
THO# 488, N# 169720

Medal - HMCS Shearwater (Halifax, Nova Scotia)
1967
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: Centenário do Canadá
Cuproníquel • 20,8 g • ⌀ 36 mm
THO# 489, N# 396831

Medal - Canada Confederation (The Maple Leaf)
1967
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: Confederação
Bronze • 12 g • ⌀ 32 mm
THO# 490, TC# 397794, N# 418675

Medal - Canada's Centennial (St. Catharines, Ontario)
1967
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: Centenário do Canadá
Cuproníquel • 29,5 g • ⌀ 40,6 mm
THO# 499, N# 397211

Medal - Canada's Centennial (St. Catharines Coin Club)
1967
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: Centenário do Canadá
Bronze • 29,8 g • ⌀ 40,5 mm
THO# 504, N# 511711

Medal - St. Catharines (Ontario) Coin Club
S.D. (1967)
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: Centenário do Canadá
Banhado em ouro • 30,1 g • ⌀ 40,5 mm
THO# 505, N# 511712

Medal - St. Thomas Collegiate Institute (Ontario)
S.D. (1967)
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de evento: Centenário do Canadá, encerramento da STCI
Bronze • 30,05 g • ⌀ 40,5 mm
THO# 509, N# 511672

Medal - Ville Saint-Raymond (de Portneuf, Quebec)
S.D. (1967)
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: Aniversários da cidade e do Canadá
Alpaca • 26,07 g • ⌀ 38 mm
THO# 515, N# 481242

Medal - Stanstead Historical Society (Quebec)
S.D. (1967)
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: Centenário do Canadá
Banhado em ouro • 25 g • ⌀ 38 mm
THO# 519, N# 511681

Medal - Stettler (Alberta)
S.D. (1967)
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: Centenário do Canadá, Piscina Olímpica
Latão • 11,09 g • ⌀ 32 mm
THO# 521, N# 531475

Medal - Centennial Celebration (Copper Cliff, Sudbury, Ontario)
1967
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: Centenário da Confederação Canadiana.
Alpaca • 28,5 g • ⌀ 40,7 mm
THO# 542, N# 570847

Medal - Black Friday (Sydney, Nova Scotia)
1967
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas
Alumínio • 6,7 g • ⌀ 38,4 mm
THO# 550, N# 396719

Medal - Black Friday (Sydney, Nova Scotia)
1967
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas
Alumínio • 2,64 g • ⌀ 28,2 mm
THO# 551, N# 526978

Medal - Imperial Garrison (Sydney, Nova Scotia)
S.D. (1967)
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas militares: Centenário do Canadá
Bronze • 25,94 g • ⌀ 38 mm
THO# 552, N# 514246

Medal - Tillsonburg, Ontario (Canadian centennial)
1967
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: Centenário do Canadá
Alpaca • ⌀ 36 mm
THO# 557, N# 177173

Medal - Thompson Nickel Mine (Thompson, Manitoba)
1967
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: (en) Centennial of the Canadian Confederation.
Níquel • 20,5 g • ⌀ 36 mm
THO# 558, N# 574770

Medal - Toronto Board of Education Annual Games 1967
1967
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: Centenário do Canadá
23,24 g • ⌀ 36 mm
THO# 560, N# 133925

Medal - Canadian National Exhibition 1967
1967
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de exposição, feira ou festival
Bronze • 31,3 g • ⌀ 39,2 mm
THO# 562, N# 437459

Medal - Canadian National Exhibition 1967
1967
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de exposição, feira ou festival
Alpaca • 29,4 g • ⌀ 39,3 mm
THO# 563, N# 389059

Medal - Canadian Centennial (Trans-Canada Alliance of German-Canadians)
1967
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: Centenário do Canadá
Latão • ⌀ 35 mm
THO# 575, N# 170991

Medal - USA Postage Stamp Issued
S.D. (1967)
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: Centenário da Confederação Canadiana
Latão • 14,1 g • ⌀ 34 mm
THO# 592, N# 402102

Medal - Vancouver PNE
1967
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: Centenário do Canadá
Bronze • 25,58 g • ⌀ 39 mm
THO# 600, N# 559169

Commemorative Medallion - Vegreville, Alberta
1967
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: Centenário do Canadá
Níquel • ⌀ 31 mm
THO# 607, N# 73321

Medal - Scouts & Guides of Canada
1967
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: Comício do Centenário de Winnipeg
13,2 g • ⌀ 39 mm
THO# 631, N# 396088

Medal - Pan American Games / Canada Centennial (Winnipeg, Manitoba)
1967
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: 5º Jogos Pan-Americanos
Banhado em prata • 13,3 g • ⌀ 35 mm
THO# 633, N# 402408

Medallion - Yellowknife, Northwest Territories (Canadian Centennial)
1967
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: Centenário da Confederação Canadiana
Cobre • 17,3 g • ⌀ 31 mm
THO# 641, TC# 694340, N# 80162

Medal - Expo '67 Montreal (Alcan Pavilion)
1967
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de exposição, feira ou festival: Expo 67
Alumínio • 18,3 g • ⌀ 52,17 mm
THO# 708, N# 340527

Expo 67 United States Pavilion (Montreal, Quebec)
S.D. (1967)
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de exposição, feira ou festival: Exposição Internacional e Universal de 1967
Bronze • 18,5 g • ⌀ 35 mm
THO# 710, N# 381141

Medal - Expo '67 (Atlantic Provinces Pavilion)
1967
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de exposição, feira ou festival
Bronze • 26 g • ⌀ 38,5 mm
THO# 711, N# 181072

Medal - Expo 67 (Montreal, Quebec)
1967
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de exposição, feira ou festival: Centenário da Confederação Canadiana.
Zinco • 12,3 g • ⌀ 34 mm
THO# 715, N# 570851

Medal - Expo 67 Montreal (Canadian Pavilion)
1967
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de exposição, feira ou festival
Bronze • 18,48 g • ⌀ 36,5 mm
THO# 716, N# 141374

Medal - Man and His World (Vitruvian Man)
1967
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de exposição, feira ou festival
Bronze • 245,5 g • ⌀ 77,3 mm
THO# 728, N# 539367

Medal - Terre Des Hommes Man and His World
1967
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de exposição, feira ou festival: Exposição Internacional e Universal de 1967
Alpaca • 29,58 g • ⌀ 39,38 mm
THO# 733-T1, N# 177388

Medal - Terre Des Hommes Man and His World
1967
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de exposição, feira ou festival: Exposição Internacional e Universal de 1967
Alpaca • 29,41 g • ⌀ 39,38 mm
THO# 733-T2, N# 352523

Medal - Canadian Olympic Association
1967
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: Centenário do Canadá
Níquel • 16,7 g • ⌀ 32 mm
THO# 749, N# 170149

Medal - Canadian Olympic Association
1967
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas
Prata 999‰ • 31,1 g • ⌀ 39 mm
THO# 750, N# 424704

Medal - Expo '67 Montreal (Ontario Pavillion)
1967
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de exposição, feira ou festival
Bronze • 19,4 g • ⌀ 36,5 mm
THO# 753, N# 170226

Quebec Pavilion - Expo 67 (Montreal, Quebec)
1967
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de exposição, feira ou festival: Expo 67
Bronze • 18,5 g • ⌀ 36 mm
THO# 758, N# 397652

Medal - Expo 67 Montreal (United States Pavilion)
1967
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de exposição, feira ou festival
18,8 g • ⌀ 36,5 mm
THO# 782, N# 43197

Encased Cent - Expo 67 - Montreal
1967
Medalhas › Fichas de publicidade
Bimetálica: núcleo de cobre em anel de alumínio • 42 mm
THO# 787, N# 169201

Medal - Centennial of Alma (Quebec)
1967
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas
Alumínio • 17 g • ⌀ 50,5 mm
THO# 811, N# 437390

Medal - Banff, Alberta
S.D. (1967)
Medalhas › Medalhões de lembrança: Centenário do Canadá
Níquel • 13,27 g • ⌀ 32 mm
THO# 821, N# 481961

Medal - Chicoutimi 125th Anniversary
1967
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: 125º aniversário da cidade de Chicoutimi
8 g • ⌀ 40 mm
THO# 843, N# 170165

Medal - Georges P. Vanier
1967
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de personalidade ou retrato
Bronze • 50,86 g • ⌀ 50 mm
THO# 854, N# 288259

Medal - Miners' Museum (Glace Bay, Nova Scotia)
S.D. (1967)
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: 1967 Abertura
Bronze • 24 g • ⌀ 37,5 mm
THO# 858, N# 435180

Medal - Miners' Museum (Glace Bay, Nova Scotia)
S.D. (1967)
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: 1967 Abertura
Alumínio • 8,65 g • ⌀ 37,5 mm
THO# 859, N# 433761

Medal - Melfort (Saskatchewan)
S.D. (1967)
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: 60º aniversário da cidade, Centenário do Canadá
Latão • 14,79 g • ⌀ 39 mm
THO# 867, N# 526883

Medal - Alberni Valley Coin Club (Port Alberni, British Columbia)
S.D. (1967)
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: União das cidades "gémeas
Latão • 15,01 g • ⌀ 39,24 mm
THO# 884, N# 433662