Itens do Canadá

(en) Canada is a country located in the northern part of North America. A federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy composed of ten provinces and three territories, the country is bordered on the east by the Atlantic Ocean, on the north by the Arctic Ocean and on the west by the Pacific Ocean from where its motto Latin (official since 1921) found on some 50 cents coins among others "A mari usque ad mare" (from one ocean to another). The United States is the only border country in the south and north-west. Canada's land area is nearly 10 million square kilometers, making it the second largest country in the world after Russia. In 2016, it has about 36 million inhabitants and is the 37th most populous country in the world. The territory contains more than 31,700 lakes, making Canada the country with some of the largest freshwater reserves in the world. The official languages at the federal level are English and French. The federal capital is Ottawa and the currency is the Canadian dollar. The first occupants of the Canadian territory were the Amerindians, whose migrations date back to about 15,000 years ago during the last glaciation that lowered the level of the oceans and created a land bridge linking Eurasia to America, allowing to settle down. Although Vikings settled from the 11th century to the 14th century, the first explorations of Europeans began at the end of the 15th century, culminating in the expeditions of Frenchman Jacques Cartier to the Gulf of St. Lawrence. After some unsuccessful experiments in the first half of the 16th century, we see the first French perennial trading posts on the continent between 1600 and 1608, initiating the process of French colonization. Subsequently, the British invaded the established French colonies and established other settlements, particularly in the Atlantic Coast region (Nova Scotia, Acadia), the St. Lawrence River Valley and the Labrador Peninsula (Nova Scotia). France) as well as in the Arctic zone, while other European powers such as Spain and Russia explore the rest of Canada. As a result of various conflicts, especially the Spanish Succession War (1701-1714), the Conquest War (1754-1760) and the American War of Independence (1775-1783), the Great War Brittany gained and lost territories in the eighteenth century, resulting in what corresponds to the Canadian territory of today. Three of these colonies federated on July 1, 1867, forming the Dominion of Canada, an independent nation under partial domination of the British Crown. Its complete sovereignty is then guaranteed by the Balfour Declaration of 1926, the Westminster Statute of 1931 and the repatriation of its Constitution in 1982. Canada's contemporary history has been marked by a vigorous territorial expansion, the Gold Rush and participation in the First World War. The country was badly hit by the Great Depression in 1929 but its economy rebounded thanks to its participation in the Second World War, where it emerged as a middle power and was one of the winners as a member of the Allies. Ler mais

Links externos: Wikidata (Q16), Wikipédia

Ver também: Províncias canadianas, Nova Escócia, Ilha do Príncipe Eduardo, Canadá Superior, Novo Brunswick, Província Unida do Canadá, Colúmbia Britânica, Alberta, Terra Nova, Nova França

Libra

Crown - Edward VIII
1936
Medalhas › Moedas de fantasia
Bronze
X# 3, N# 287489

Crown - Edward VIII
1936
Medalhas › Moedas de fantasia
Cuproníquel • 28 g • ⌀ 38 mm
X# 3a, N# 98025

Crown - Edward VIII
1936
Medalhas › Moedas de fantasia
Prata 916,7‰
X# 3b, N# 287492

Crown - Edward VIII
1936
Medalhas › Moedas de fantasia
Ouro
X# 3c, N# 287490

Sovereign - Edward VIII
1936
Medalhas › Moedas de fantasia
Ouro 375‰
X# 4, N# 287494

Crown (Duke and Duchess of Windsor)
1936
Medalhas › Moedas de fantasia
Prata 916,7‰ • 23 g
X# 5, N# 287491

Sovereign (Duke and Duchess of Windsor)
1936
Medalhas › Moedas de fantasia
Ouro 375‰ • 4,86 g
X# 6, N# 287495

Moeda não especificada

1 Made Beaver - Hudson's Bay Company
S.D. (1857)
Cunhagem de emergência › Fichas mercantes
Latão • 8,2 g • ⌀ 29,8 mm
CCT# FT-1, Gingras# 220c, N# 353342

1 Made Beaver - Hudson's Bay Company (Moose Factory)
S.D. (1857)
Cunhagem de emergência › Fichas mercantes
Latão • 8,2 g • ⌀ 29,8 mm
CCT# FT-5, N# 353386

¼ Made Beaver - Hudson's Bay Company
S.D. (1857)
Cunhagem de emergência › Fichas mercantes
Latão • 4,5 g • ⌀ 24,7 mm
CCT# FT-3, Gingras# 220a, N# 353409

¼ Made Beaver - Hudson's Bay Company (Moose Factory)
S.D. (1857)
Cunhagem de emergência › Fichas mercantes
Latão • 4,5 g • ⌀ 24,7 mm
CCT# FT-7, N# 353410

½ Made Beaver - Hudson's Bay Company
S.D. (1857)
Cunhagem de emergência › Fichas mercantes
Latão • 6,9 g • ⌀ 27,3 mm
CCT# FT-2, Gingras# 220b, N# 353406

½ Made Beaver - Hudson's Bay Company (Moose Factory)
S.D. (1857)
Cunhagem de emergência › Fichas mercantes
Latão • 6,9 g • ⌀ 27,3 mm
CCT# FT-6, N# 353407

⅛ Made Beaver - Hudson's Bay Company
S.D. (1857)
Cunhagem de emergência › Fichas mercantes
Latão • 3,0 g • ⌀ 19,6 mm
CCT# FT-4, Gingras# 220, N# 353411

⅛ Made Beaver - Hudson's Bay Company (Moose Factory)
S.D. (1857)
Cunhagem de emergência › Fichas mercantes
Latão • 3,0 g • ⌀ 19,6 mm
CCT# FT-8, Gingras# 220, N# 353412

Replica - 1 Cent (Georges V)
1923-1936
Moedas › Falsificações contemporâneas
Cobre • 3,29 g • ⌀ 19,1 mm
N# 351111

25 Tokens
1965
Moedas › Ensaios
Cuproníquel • 5,1 g • ⌀ 24,0 mm
N# 298945

Centennial Souvenir Dollar - Ottawa
1967
Moedas › Moedas locais: Centenário do Canadá 1867-1967
Bronze • 15,09 g • ⌀ 39 mm
THO# 326, Pel# ON9, N# 140461

50 Cents - Regina, Saskatchewan
S.D. (1967)
Moedas › Moedas locais: Centenário do Canadá
Latão • 10,88 g • ⌀ 32 mm
THO# 469, Pel# SK13, N# 464121

Wooden Quarter - Berlin-Kitchener 1854-1979
1979
Moedas › Moedas locais: Celebração do 125º aniversário de Berlim-Kitchener
Madeira • 3,40 g • ⌀ 30 mm
N# 134300

Token - Drayton Valley, Alberta
1980
Moedas › Moedas locais: 75º aniversário de Alberta
Níquel • 14,0 g • ⌀ 33 mm
Pel# AB149, N# 73820

Token - McLennan, Alberta
1980
Moedas › Moedas locais: 75º aniversário de Alberta
Aço banhado em níquel • 12,9 g • ⌀ 33 mm
N# 80025

1 Dollar - Paris, Ontario
1981
Moedas › Moedas locais
Aço banhado em níquel • ⌀ 32 mm
Pel# ON140, N# 177196

1 Dollar - Lindsay, Ontario
1982
Moedas › Moedas locais: 125º aniversário de Lindsay
Níquel-aço • 12,9 g • ⌀ 33 mm
Pel# ON159, N# 521932

Souvenir Trade Dollar - Loyalist Days - County Court House
1982
Moedas › Moedas locais
Níquel • 12,97 g • ⌀ 33,05 mm
N# 308451

Token - Gravenhurst, Ontario
1983
Moedas › Moedas locais: Música na barcaça (julho de 1959)
Níquel • 13 g • ⌀ 33 mm
N# 528859

Souvenir Trade Dollar - Loyalist Days -
1985
Moedas › Moedas locais
Níquel • 12,94 g • ⌀ 33,09 mm
N# 308453

Souvenir Trade Dollar - Stone Church
1986
Moedas › Moedas locais
Níquel • 17,76 g • ⌀ 33 mm
Pel# NB52, N# 308454

Token - Lac La Biche, Alberta
1987
Moedas › Moedas locais: 25º aniversário do Lac La Biche Pow Wow e do Fish Derby
Aço banhado em níquel • 12,9 g • ⌀ 33 mm
Pel# AB320, N# 74553

Souvenir Trade Dollar - Partridge Island
1987
Moedas › Moedas locais
Níquel • 12,65 g • ⌀ 33,04 mm
N# 308457

Pioneer Dollar - Chatham, New Brunswick
S.D. (1991)
Moedas › Moedas locais
20,52 g • ⌀ 38,74 mm
N# 433670

Token - County of Warner, Alberta
1991
Moedas › Moedas locais: 37º Aniversário da Incorporação do Condado de Warner
Aço banhado em níquel • 12,9 g • ⌀ 33 mm
Pel# AB358, N# 77345

Replica - 2 Dollars (Elizabeth II)
1996-2010
Moedas › Falsificações contemporâneas
7,0 g
N# 346425

Medal - North York Chamber of Commerce (Ontario)
1997
Moedas › Moedas locais
12,81 g • ⌀ 33,15 mm
N# 434564

200 Cents - Clare Nouvelle-Écosse, Nova Scotia (Monument Cignogne Église Bois)
1999
Moedas › Moedas locais
Níquel • 12,79 g • ⌀ 32 mm
Pel# NS78, N# 143070

3.5 Dollars - Dauphin, Manitoba
2000
Moedas › Moedas locais: 35º Festival Nacional Ucraniano do Canadá
Bimetálica: núcleo de cuproníquel em anel de latão • 16,03 g • ⌀ 32,5 mm
Pel# MB72, N# 79684

Replica - 50 Dollars GML
2015
Moedas › Falsificações contemporâneas
Banhado em ouro • 28,80 g • ⌀ 39,9 mm
N# 327601

Replica (5 Dollars In the name of Elizabeth II / SML Coinage)
2023
Moedas › Falsificações contemporâneas
Banhado em prata • 31,79 g • ⌀ 38 mm
N# 400385

Token - Bellville (Scotch Presbyterian Church)
1835
Fichas espirituais › Fichas religiosas
Estanho-chumbo • 8 g • 29,5 × 20 mm
Leroux# 723G, N# 478014

Playing Cards Token
S.D. (1850-1870)
Itens utilitários › Dinheiros de brinquedo
Cobre • 11 g • ⌀ 30 mm
Breton His# 572, Leroux# 601, N# 271099

Tea Cheque - Gass' Tea Store (Halifax, Nova Scotia)
1882
Fichas comerciais › Fichas de negócios
Latão • 6,1 g • ⌀ 24 mm
Breton His# 902, N# 156284

Token of Esteem (Canada Pacific Navigation)
S.D. (1890)
Itens utilitários › Fichas de contador
Latão • 4 g • ⌀ 24,8 mm
N# 583203

1 Pint - T. Short (Ottawa, Ontario)
S.D. (1890-1919)
Fichas de negócios › Fichas de leite
Alumínio • ⌀ 25 mm
N# 177248

Token - Good Luck / Bonne Chance (Canada)
S.D. (1891)
Fichas espirituais › Fichas de boa sorte
Latão • 7,4 g • ⌀ 29 mm
N# 177481

Workman Ticket - Guelph Railway Company (Guelph, Ontario)
S.D. (1895-1903)
Fichas de transporte › Fichas de transporte público
Cobre revestido de alumínio • 1,05 g • ⌀ 18 mm
WTTP# ON-325A, TC# 488725, N# 323857

1 Local Fare - Cape Breton Electric Co. Ltd. (Sydney, Nova Scotia)
S.D. (1901-1931)
Fichas de transporte › Fichas de transporte público
Cuproníquel • ⌀ 21 mm
TC# 235874, AC# NS 850 D, N# 61310

Token - International Saengerfest (Waterloo, Ontario)
1902
Fichas de eventos › Fichas de festival
Alumínio • ⌀ 28 mm
N# 437712

Token - L.H. Painchaud & Co. Brokers (Montreal, Quebec)
1910
Fichas comerciais › Fichas de negócios
Alumínio • 2,7 g • ⌀ 29,2 mm
Bowman Quebec# QC 3018b, TC# 249539, N# 444799

10 - RGRD (Quebec)
1913
Fichas
Latão • 2,1 g • ⌀ 17 mm
Bowman Quebec# 5428e, TC# 66335, N# 307830

2 - RGRD (Quebec)
1913
Fichas
Latão • 2,5 g • ⌀ 17 mm
Bowman Quebec# 5428h, N# 307825