Itens do Canadá

(en) Canada is a country located in the northern part of North America. A federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy composed of ten provinces and three territories, the country is bordered on the east by the Atlantic Ocean, on the north by the Arctic Ocean and on the west by the Pacific Ocean from where its motto Latin (official since 1921) found on some 50 cents coins among others "A mari usque ad mare" (from one ocean to another). The United States is the only border country in the south and north-west. Canada's land area is nearly 10 million square kilometers, making it the second largest country in the world after Russia. In 2016, it has about 36 million inhabitants and is the 37th most populous country in the world. The territory contains more than 31,700 lakes, making Canada the country with some of the largest freshwater reserves in the world. The official languages at the federal level are English and French. The federal capital is Ottawa and the currency is the Canadian dollar. The first occupants of the Canadian territory were the Amerindians, whose migrations date back to about 15,000 years ago during the last glaciation that lowered the level of the oceans and created a land bridge linking Eurasia to America, allowing to settle down. Although Vikings settled from the 11th century to the 14th century, the first explorations of Europeans began at the end of the 15th century, culminating in the expeditions of Frenchman Jacques Cartier to the Gulf of St. Lawrence. After some unsuccessful experiments in the first half of the 16th century, we see the first French perennial trading posts on the continent between 1600 and 1608, initiating the process of French colonization. Subsequently, the British invaded the established French colonies and established other settlements, particularly in the Atlantic Coast region (Nova Scotia, Acadia), the St. Lawrence River Valley and the Labrador Peninsula (Nova Scotia). France) as well as in the Arctic zone, while other European powers such as Spain and Russia explore the rest of Canada. As a result of various conflicts, especially the Spanish Succession War (1701-1714), the Conquest War (1754-1760) and the American War of Independence (1775-1783), the Great War Brittany gained and lost territories in the eighteenth century, resulting in what corresponds to the Canadian territory of today. Three of these colonies federated on July 1, 1867, forming the Dominion of Canada, an independent nation under partial domination of the British Crown. Its complete sovereignty is then guaranteed by the Balfour Declaration of 1926, the Westminster Statute of 1931 and the repatriation of its Constitution in 1982. Canada's contemporary history has been marked by a vigorous territorial expansion, the Gold Rush and participation in the First World War. The country was badly hit by the Great Depression in 1929 but its economy rebounded thanks to its participation in the Second World War, where it emerged as a middle power and was one of the winners as a member of the Allies. Ler mais

Links externos: Wikidata (Q16), Wikipédia

Ver também: Províncias canadianas, Nova Escócia, Ilha do Príncipe Eduardo, Canadá Superior, Novo Brunswick, Província Unida do Canadá, Colúmbia Britânica, Alberta, Terra Nova, Nova França

AA Medal - Alcoholics Anonymous
S.D.
Medalhas › Medalhas de premiação
Plástico • 1,7 g • ⌀ 33,6 mm
N# 514338

Medal - John G. Diefenbaker
S.D.
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de personalidade ou retrato
Alpaca • 41,6 g • ⌀ 44,4 mm
N# 573373

Medal - City of Oshawa
S.D.
Medalhas › Medalhões de lembrança
Níquel • 14,27 g • ⌀ 32 mm
N# 55167

Token - Canada Wide Woods
S.D.
Medalhas › Fichas de publicidade
Madeira • 2,7 g • ⌀ 37,8 mm
N# 579821

Medal - Saint Joseph's Oratory (Montreal, Quebec)
S.D.
Medalhas › Medalhas religiosas
• 4 g • ⌀ 20,2 mm
N# 575435

Token - Jell-O (#102; M.G.)
S.D.
Medalhas › Fichas de publicidade: Jell-O car
Plástico • 2,0 g • ⌀ 35,6 mm
N# 431506

Medal - Boy Scouts of Canada
S.D.
Medalhas › Medalhas de filiação
Banhado em alumínio • 5,8 g • ⌀ 38 mm
N# 455699

Medal - William Baffin (M.M.H.Q.)
S.D.
Medalhas › Medalhões de coleção: Médaillons des Grands Explorateurs du Canada (M.M.H.Q.)
Cuproníquel • 13,3 g • ⌀ 32 mm
N# 541783

Shell Token - Explorers of Canada (Pierre Gaultier De La Vérendrye)
S.D.
Medalhas › Fichas de publicidade
Zinco • 9 g • ⌀ 31,5 mm
N# 332415

Medal - World Endangered Species Coin Collection (Bengal Tiger)
S.D.
Medalhas › Medalhões de lembrança: Faune en danger
Aço • 13 g • ⌀ 33 mm
N# 413014

Medal - Vancouver Aquarium (Steller Sea Lion)
S.D.
Medalhas › Medalhões de coleção
Latão • 20,4 g • ⌀ 38,5 mm
N# 568799

Masonic Medal - The Erasmus James Philipps Medal (Nova Scotia)
S.D.
Medalhas › Medalhas de premiação
Bronze • 15 g • ⌀ 32 mm
N# 418254

1000 Islands (Rockport, Ontario)
S.D.
Medalhões de lembrança › Moedas alongadas
Latão • 2,47 g • 33,5 × 19,5 mm
N# 433120

Medal - Medallic History of Canada (D-Day)
S.D.
Medalhas › Medalhões de coleção: Medallic History of Canada – Dia D
Bronze • 34 g • ⌀ 44 mm
N# 429266

Token - Scratch’N Win (BC Lottery)
S.D.
Medalhas › Fichas de publicidade
Cobre • 9,56 g • ⌀ 32 mm
N# 159108

Token - Jell-O (#49; Pope-Toledo)
S.D.
Medalhas › Fichas de publicidade: Jell-O car
Plástico • 2,0 g • ⌀ 35,6 mm
N# 432826

Token - Jell-O (#50; Simplex)
S.D.
Medalhas › Fichas de publicidade: Jell-O car
Plástico • 2,0 g • ⌀ 35,6 mm
N# 432825

Token - Jell-O (#46; E.M.F.)
S.D.
Medalhas › Fichas de publicidade: Jell-O car
Plástico • 2,0 g • ⌀ 35,6 mm
N# 432827

1000 Islands Cruises (Boldt Castle)
S.D.
Medalhões de lembrança › Moedas alongadas
Latão • 2,47 g • 33,5 × 19,5 mm
N# 433122

Token - Royal Desserts Fish #45 (Giant Squid)
S.D.
Medalhas › Fichas de publicidade: Royal Desserts Fish Coins
Plástico • 2,5 g • 44,5 × 26 mm
N# 476453

Token - Jell-O Aircraft #80 (Goeland)
S.D.
Medalhas › Fichas de publicidade: Jell-O Airplane Coins
Plástico • 1,7 g • ⌀ 35,6 mm
N# 487533

Token - Jell-O Aircraft #79 (JU-52)
S.D.
Medalhas › Fichas de publicidade: Jell-O Airplane Coins
Plástico • 1,7 g • ⌀ 35,6 mm
N# 487532

Token - Jell-O Aircraft #78 (Dornier Wal)
S.D.
Medalhas › Fichas de publicidade: Jell-O Airplane Coins
Plástico • 1,7 g • ⌀ 35,6 mm
N# 487531

Toekn - Jell-O Aircraft #77 (Ford Trimotor)
S.D.
Medalhas › Fichas de publicidade: Jell-O Airplane Coins
Plástico • 1,7 g • ⌀ 35,6 mm
N# 487530

Token - Jell-O Aircraft #76 (Mailplane)
S.D.
Medalhas › Fichas de publicidade: Jell-O Airplane Coins
Plástico • 1,7 g • ⌀ 35,6 mm
N# 487529

Medal - H.M. Schooner Nancy
S.D.
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas
Bronze • 31,0 g • ⌀ 40,4 mm
N# 558115

Medal - John A. Macdonald
S.D.
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas
Prata 925‰ • 27,4 g • ⌀ 36,3 mm
N# 520387

Medal - H.M. Schooner Nancy
S.D.
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas
Prata 999‰ • 43,5 g • ⌀ 40,5 mm
N# 562488

Medal - Melfort, Saskatchewan
S.D.
Medalhas › Medalhões de lembrança
Alumínio • 3,82 g • ⌀ 34 mm
N# 149454

Play Money - McNuggets Treasure (Mexico)
S.D.
Medalhas › Fichas de publicidade: McDonalds Merchandising – McNuggets Jogar dinheiro
⌀ 24 mm
N# 69053

Medal - Saint Joseph of Mount Royal (Montreal, Quebec)
S.D.
Medalhas › Medalhas religiosas
Plástico • 2,4 g • 47 × 29 mm
N# 472631

Spinner Token - Kenscatt Limited (Toronto, Ontario)
S.D.
Medalhas › Fichas de publicidade
Alumínio • 3,51 g • ⌀ 32,2 mm
N# 282593

Token - Royal Desserts Fish #25 (Portuguese Man O'War)
S.D.
Medalhas › Fichas de publicidade: Royal Desserts Fish Coins
Plástico • 2,5 g • 44,5 × 26 mm
N# 472210

Medal - The B.C. Wildlife Park (Kamloops, British Columbia)
S.D.
Medalhas › Medalhões de lembrança
Latão banhado em ouro • 14,48 g • ⌀ 39,0 mm
N# 348039

Token - Jell-O (#128; Cadillac)
S.D.
Medalhas › Fichas de publicidade: Jell-O car
Plástico • 2,0 g • ⌀ 35,6 mm
N# 430819

Token - Jell-O (#126; Packard)
S.D.
Medalhas › Fichas de publicidade: Jell-O car
Plástico • 2,0 g • ⌀ 35,6 mm
N# 430822

Token - Jell-O Aircraft (#26; Nieuport)
S.D.
Medalhas › Fichas de publicidade: Jell-O Airplane Coins
Plástico • 1,7 g • ⌀ 35,6 mm
N# 478131

Token - Jell-O Aircraft (#45; Flying Barrel)
S.D.
Medalhas › Fichas de publicidade: Jell-O Airplane Coins
Plástico • 1,7 g • ⌀ 35,6 mm
N# 479139

Medal - Canadian Army (Mobile Gun System)
S.D.
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas militares
Latão • ⌀ 36 mm
N# 316392

Medal - Fort Simpson, Northwest Territories
S.D.
Medalhas › Medalhões de lembrança
⌀ 32 mm
N# 178498

Medal - Medallic History of Canada (Oregon Treaty)
S.D.
Medalhas › Medalhões de coleção: The Medallic History of Canada – Tratado de Oregon
Prata 925‰ • 11 g • ⌀ 32 mm
N# 478528

Medal - Bluenose
S.D.
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas
Bronze • 23,7 g • ⌀ 38,7 mm
N# 478538

Medal - Rothesay Collegiate School (New Brunswick)
S.D.
Medalhas de premiação › Prêmios desportivos
Bronze • 9,8 g • 34,5 × 30 mm
N# 397682

Medal - ACADIE (Caraquet, New Brunswick)
S.D.
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: Festival Acadiano (anual)
Plástico • 4,54 g • ⌀ 40 mm
N# 476920

Medal - John Smith M.P.P. (Hamilton Mountain, Ontario)
S.D.
Medalhas › Fichas de publicidade: Toronto, Província da Oportunidade
Alumínio • 5,75 g • ⌀ 40 mm
N# 134611

Token - Royal Desserts Fish #16 (Piranhas)
S.D.
Medalhas › Fichas de publicidade: Royal Desserts Fish Coins
Plástico • 2,5 g • 44,5 × 26 mm
N# 475501

Token - Jell-O (#91; Bentley)
S.D.
Medalhas › Fichas de publicidade: Jell-O car
Plástico • 2,0 g • ⌀ 35,6 mm
N# 432268

Token - Jell-O (#92; Bugatti)
S.D.
Medalhas › Fichas de publicidade: Jell-O car
Plástico • 2,0 g • ⌀ 35,6 mm
N# 432266

Medal - W. Kenneth Robinson M.P. (Lakeshore Toronto)
S.D.
Medalhas › Fichas de publicidade
Alumínio • 5,8 g • ⌀ 40,5 mm
N# 432286

Token - Krun-chee Warship #11 (H.M.C.S. Bonaventure)
S.D.
Medalhas › Medalhões de coleção: Krunch-chee Potato Chips Warship Coins
Plástico • 1,6 g • ⌀ 34,6 mm
N# 519665