Itens do Canadá

(en) Canada is a country located in the northern part of North America. A federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy composed of ten provinces and three territories, the country is bordered on the east by the Atlantic Ocean, on the north by the Arctic Ocean and on the west by the Pacific Ocean from where its motto Latin (official since 1921) found on some 50 cents coins among others "A mari usque ad mare" (from one ocean to another). The United States is the only border country in the south and north-west. Canada's land area is nearly 10 million square kilometers, making it the second largest country in the world after Russia. In 2016, it has about 36 million inhabitants and is the 37th most populous country in the world. The territory contains more than 31,700 lakes, making Canada the country with some of the largest freshwater reserves in the world. The official languages at the federal level are English and French. The federal capital is Ottawa and the currency is the Canadian dollar. The first occupants of the Canadian territory were the Amerindians, whose migrations date back to about 15,000 years ago during the last glaciation that lowered the level of the oceans and created a land bridge linking Eurasia to America, allowing to settle down. Although Vikings settled from the 11th century to the 14th century, the first explorations of Europeans began at the end of the 15th century, culminating in the expeditions of Frenchman Jacques Cartier to the Gulf of St. Lawrence. After some unsuccessful experiments in the first half of the 16th century, we see the first French perennial trading posts on the continent between 1600 and 1608, initiating the process of French colonization. Subsequently, the British invaded the established French colonies and established other settlements, particularly in the Atlantic Coast region (Nova Scotia, Acadia), the St. Lawrence River Valley and the Labrador Peninsula (Nova Scotia). France) as well as in the Arctic zone, while other European powers such as Spain and Russia explore the rest of Canada. As a result of various conflicts, especially the Spanish Succession War (1701-1714), the Conquest War (1754-1760) and the American War of Independence (1775-1783), the Great War Brittany gained and lost territories in the eighteenth century, resulting in what corresponds to the Canadian territory of today. Three of these colonies federated on July 1, 1867, forming the Dominion of Canada, an independent nation under partial domination of the British Crown. Its complete sovereignty is then guaranteed by the Balfour Declaration of 1926, the Westminster Statute of 1931 and the repatriation of its Constitution in 1982. Canada's contemporary history has been marked by a vigorous territorial expansion, the Gold Rush and participation in the First World War. The country was badly hit by the Great Depression in 1929 but its economy rebounded thanks to its participation in the Second World War, where it emerged as a middle power and was one of the winners as a member of the Allies. Ler mais

Links externos: Wikidata (Q16), Wikipédia

Ver também: Províncias canadianas, Nova Escócia, Ilha do Príncipe Eduardo, Canadá Superior, Novo Brunswick, Província Unida do Canadá, Colúmbia Britânica, Alberta, Terra Nova, Nova França

Medal - Ontario Numismatic Association Convention (Niagara Falls, Ontario)
2015
Medalhas › Medalhas de filiação
Cobre • 29 g • ⌀ 38 mm
N# 177107

Medal - Elizabeth II (90th Anniversary)
2016
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de personalidade ou retrato: 90º aniversário da Rainha Isabel II
Latão revestido de prata • 29 g • ⌀ 39,92 mm
N# 133940

Bronze Medal - 51st Quebec Games Final (Montreal, Quebec)
2016
Medalhas de premiação › Prêmios desportivos: Médailles des Jeux du Québec – Jogos de verão do Quebeque 2016
Alumínio • 75 g • ⌀ 87,6 mm
N# 472096

Medal - The 90th Birthday of Queen Elizabeth II
2016
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: 90º aniversário da Rainha Isabel II
Latão revestido de prata • 29 g • ⌀ 39,92 mm
N# 577534

Medal - Notre-Dame de Québec Basilica
2016
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas
Bronze alumínio • 15,1 g • ⌀ 34,1 mm
N# 414852

Medal - RBC Chinese Zodiac (Year of the Monkey)
2016
Medalhas › Medalhões de lembrança: RBC Chinese Zodiac – 2016 Ano do Macaco
Níquel • 14,35 g • ⌀ 33 mm
N# 84088

Royal Canadian Mint Token - Year of the Monkey (Vancouver)
2016
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: Ano do Macaco
Cobre • 7 g • ⌀ 22 mm
N# 84090

Medal - Ontario Numismatic Association Convention (Kitchener, Ontario)
2016
Medalhas › Medalhas de filiação
Prata 999‰ • 31,2 g • ⌀ 38 mm
N# 176234

Medal - New France Festival (Quebec City)
2016
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de exposição, feira ou festival: Les Fêtes de la Nouvelle-France
Estanho • 12,5 g • 50 × 32,3 mm
N# 425236

Medal - RCNA Convention (Ottawa, Ontario)
2016
Medalhas › Medalhas de filiação: Convenção RCNA 2016
Bronze • 29,2 g • ⌀ 37,5 mm
N# 551821

Medal - RCNA Convention (Ottawa, Ontario)
2016
Medalhas › Medalhas de filiação: Convenção RCNA 2016
Prata 999‰ • 31,3 g • ⌀ 37,5 mm
N# 551661

Medal - Ontario Numismatic Association Convention (Kitchener, Ontario)
2016
Medalhas › Medalhas de filiação
Cobre • 29 g • ⌀ 38 mm
N# 176236

Medal - Confederation of Canada
2017
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: Canadá 150
Bronze • 251 g • ⌀ 76,4 mm
BHM# 2875 var., N# 409579

Medal - Scarborough Coin Club (Canada 150)
2017
Medalhas › Medalhas de filiação: Sesquicentenário do Canadá
Prata 999‰ • 31,3 g • ⌀ 37,5 mm
N# 473929

Medal - Ottawa Numismatic Society (Canada 150)
2017
Medalhas › Medalhas de filiação: Sesquicentenário do Canadá
Cobre • 22,5 g • ⌀ 37,5 mm
N# 520843

Medal - 150th Anniversary of Confederation
2017
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas
Bronze • 249 g • ⌀ 76,4 mm
N# 409581

Medal - Canada 150
S.D. (2017)
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: 150º aniversário do Canadá
Plástico • 1,84 g • ⌀ 36,5 mm
N# 476916

Medal - Saint Joseph's Oratory (Arthus Bertrand)
S.D. (2017)
Medalhas › Medalhões de lembrança
15,1 g • ⌀ 36 mm
N# 360046

Medal - RCNA Convention (Boucherville, Quebec)
2017
Medalhas › Medalhas de filiação: Convenção da RCNA de 2017
Prata 999‰ • 31,3 g • ⌀ 37,5 mm
N# 441744

Medal - Georgian Bay Coin and Stamp Club (Copper)
2017
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: Sesquicentenário do Canadá
Cobre • 22,57 g • ⌀ 33 mm
N# 134619

Medal - Saint John Coin Club 2017
2017
Medalhas › Medalhas de filiação: Canadá 150
Bronze • 22,6 g • ⌀ 37,54 mm
N# 308315

Medal - 60th Anniversary of Confederation
S.D. (2017)
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas
Bronze • 250 g • ⌀ 76,4 mm
N# 409580

Medal - Scarborough Coin Club (Canada 150)
2017
Medalhas › Medalhas de filiação: Sesquicentenário do Canadá
Cobre • 22,5 g • ⌀ 37 mm
N# 380375

Token - RCNA Convention (Boucherville, Quebec)
2017
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de evento: (en) 150th Anniversary of the Canadian Confederation.
Madeira • 2,5 g • ⌀ 37 mm
N# 580991

Royal Canadian Mint Token - Year of the Rooster (Vancouver)
2017
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: Ano do Galo
Cobre • 7 g • ⌀ 22 mm
N# 104367

Medal - Club Timbres and Monnaies du Saguenay
2017
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de companhias, instituições ou associações
34 g • ⌀ 42 mm
N# 139000

Medal - Saint John Coin Club 2017
2017
Medalhas › Medalhas de filiação: Canadá 150
31,22 g • ⌀ 37,54 mm
N# 308320

Medal - Ontario Numismatic Association Convention (Kitchener, Ontario)
2017
Medalhas › Medalhas de filiação
Prata 999‰ • 31,2 g • ⌀ 38 mm
N# 176367

Medal - Service de la faune Québec
2017
Medalhas
Cuproníquel • 50,8 g • ⌀ 44,5 mm
N# 134681

Token - The North Shore Numismatic Society (45th Anniversary)
2017
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas
Madeira • 2,35 g • ⌀ 38 mm
N# 122635

Medal - RBC Chinese Zodiac (Year of the Rooster)
2017
Medalhas › Medalhões de lembrança: RBC Chinese Zodiac – 2017 Ano do Galo
Níquel • 14,53 g • ⌀ 33 mm
N# 104369

Medal - Ontario Numismatic Association (Canada 150)
2017
Medalhas › Medalhas de filiação: Sesquicentenário do Canadá
Cobre • 22,4 g • ⌀ 37,3 mm
N# 177169

Medal - North York Coin Club (Toronto, Ontario)
2017
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: Sesquicentenário do Canadá
Bronze • 22,44 g • ⌀ 37,6 mm
N# 522506

Medal - Georgian Bay Coin and Stamp Club (Silver)
2017
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: Sesquicentenário do Canadá
Prata • 31,10 g • ⌀ 33 mm
N# 134621

Medal - New France Festival (Quebec City)
2017
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de exposição, feira ou festival: Les Fêtes de la Nouvelle-France
Estanho • 10 g • 38,2 × 29,3 mm
N# 477115

Medal - Waterloo Coin Society (Canada 150)
2017
Medalhas › Medalhas de filiação
Latão • 21,26 g • ⌀ 37 mm
N# 176378

Token - ANPB (Boucherville, Quebec)
2017
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: 50º aniversário
Madeira • 2,2 g • ⌀ 37,3 mm
N# 404910

Medal - RCNA Convention (Boucherville, Quebec)
2017
Medalhas › Medalhas de filiação: Convenção da RCNA de 2017
Cobre • 22,4 g • ⌀ 37,5 mm
N# 441611

Medal - John Masterson (Scarborough, Ontario)
2018
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de personalidade ou retrato
Latão • 13,0 g • ⌀ 27,7 mm
N# 473931

Medal - RCNA Convention (Toronto, Ontario)
2018
Medalhas › Medalhas de filiação: Convenção da RCNA de 2018
Bronze-níquel • 24,4 g • ⌀ 37,5 mm
N# 577619

Medal - New France Festival (Quebec City)
2018
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de exposição, feira ou festival: Les Fêtes de la Nouvelle-France
Banhado em ouro • 18,3 g • ⌀ 40 mm
N# 415893

Royal Canadian Mint Token - Year of the Dog (Vancouver)
2018
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: Ano do Cão
Cobre • 7,08 g • ⌀ 22 mm
N# 137160

Medal - Canada's Part in the Great War
S.D. (2018)
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: 100º aniversário da Primeira Guerra Mundial
Latão • 22,8 g • ⌀ 38,2 mm
N# 479048

Medal - CGI Company
S.D. (2018)
Medalhas comemorativas › Medalhas de companhias, instituições ou associações
25,3 g • ⌀ 38,3 mm
N# 170904

Medal - Newfoundland's Part in the Great War
S.D. (2018)
Medalhas › Medalhas comemorativas: 100º aniversário da Primeira Guerra Mundial
Cobre • 24 g • ⌀ 38 mm
N# 431551

Medal - Ontario Numismatic Association Convention (Kitchener, Ontario)
2018
Medalhas › Medalhas de filiação
Cobre • 29 g • ⌀ 38 mm
N# 176369

Medal - Ontario Numismatic Association Convention (Kitchener, Ontario)
2018
Medalhas › Medalhas de filiação
Latão • 29 g • ⌀ 38 mm
N# 176379

Medallion - Royal Canadian Mint
2018
Medalhões de coleção › Fichas de sets de moeda: 110º aniversário da Royal Canadian Mint
Prata 999,9‰ • 23,17 g • ⌀ 36,07 mm
N# 169547

Medal - RCNA Convention (Toronto, Ontario)
2018
Medalhas › Medalhas de filiação: Convenção da RCNA de 2018
Bronze • 22,6 g • ⌀ 37,5 mm
N# 551820

Medal - Ontario Numismatic Association Convention (Kitchener, Ontario)
2018
Medalhas › Medalhas de filiação
Prata 999‰ • 31,2 g • ⌀ 38 mm
N# 176368